Malaysian · Main · Served at Daun Pisang (#4)

Beef rendang

Rendang is beef cooked slowly in coconut milk and spices until the liquid is gone and the meat fries in its own oil. Kerisik, a paste of toasted coconut, goes in for the last hour. Don't cut the fry-dry at the end short.

Cut the beef large, 3 to 4 inches, because smaller pieces fall apart over five hours. Chuck is the right cut. I serve it with nasi lemak.

Yield
Serves 4
Time
About 5 hours
Beef rendang on plates of nasi lemak, with coconut rice, sambal, halved eggs, ikan bilis, and cucumber

Ingredients

Serves

Beef and braise

  • 1 kg (2.2 lb)beef chuck, 3–4" chunks
  • 2 cans (800 ml)full-fat coconut milk
  • ½ cupwater to start. More only if needed
  • ½ cupkerisik (from ¾ cup desiccated coconut)
  • 2 stalkslemongrass, bruised
  • 1 tbspfinely shredded kaffir lime leaves (~5 leaves)
  • 1–2turmeric leaves (daun kunyit), if you have them
  • 1 tsptamarind concentrate in 1 tbsp warm water
  • 2–3 tsppalm sugar. Start low, kerisik is already sweet
  • Salt
  • 1 tbspkecap manis, optional, for gloss
  • 1cinnamon stick
  • 2star anise
  • 2–3cloves
  • 2cardamom pods

Rempah

  • 5shallots
  • 1large onion
  • 5garlic cloves
  • 2 stalkslemongrass, white part
  • 5–8large dried red chilies, soaked and seeded (or 3–4 tbsp chili paste)
  • 1½"galangal
  • ½"fresh turmeric (or ½ tsp ground)
  • 1"ginger
  • 2–3candlenuts (or macadamia)
  • 1¼ tspcoriander seeds, toasted and ground
  • ¼ tspcumin seeds, toasted and ground
  • ¼ tspfennel seeds, ground

Kerisik

  • ¾ cupdesiccated coconut

Method

  1. Make the kerisik first. Rehydrate the desiccated coconut for 1 hour.
  2. Toast it in a dry pan on low, stirring constantly, about 10 minutes to golden. Pull it immediately.
  3. Blend 3 to 5 minutes until the oils release and it's a thick dark paste. You get about ½ cup.
  4. Blend the rempah completely smooth, with a splash of oil if it won't move.
  5. Sear the beef in batches in a hot skillet until well browned on at least two sides, then set it aside.
  6. In a 5 to 6 quart Dutch oven, fry the whole spices in 2 tbsp oil until fragrant, then add the rempah. Cook on medium 10 to 15 minutes, until the raw smell is gone and oil pools at the edges.
  7. Return the beef. Add the coconut milk, ½ cup water (just enough to barely cover), lemongrass, lime leaves, tamarind, and turmeric leaves.
  8. Partial lid, low heat. Stir every 15 to 20 minutes. Simmer 3 to 4 hours.
  9. Add the kerisik in the last hour, then the palm sugar and salt.
  10. Take the lid off and raise the heat slightly for the fry-dry stage, 30 to 45 minutes. The liquid is mostly gone and the beef is frying in the coconut oil, so stay at the stove.
  11. Stir constantly. It goes dark chocolate brown, with the sauce clinging like a glaze.
  12. It's done when the oil has fully separated, the beef is deeply caramelized, and almost no sauce remains.
  13. Stir in the kecap manis in the last minutes if using.

Notes

  • If it catches on the bottom, add a tiny splash of water and stir.
  • Kerisik keeps 2 weeks in the fridge, or you can buy it at a Malaysian grocer.
  • Reheat on low with a splash of water. The meat re-absorbs liquid. Do not boil.
  • It's better after a day or three in the fridge.

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